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IBM Guardium AI Security focuses on detecting vulnerabilities in both official and unapproved AI installations, known as shadow AI, which allows employees to use unauthorized AI models, potentially exposing sensitive data.

Such newly secured funds, which come after Armis reached $200 million in annual recurring revenue, will be allocated towards accelerating product development and studying opportunities for acquisition as it aims to reach an ARR of $500 million by 2026, when the firm is reported to be planning to stage an IPO.

Discover how Cisco's specialized training programs can equip military personnel with the essential cybersecurity skills needed to protect our nation's digital infrastructure.

The Cisco Crisis Response (CCR) team has responded to over 100 incidents across disasters and humanitarian efforts in 38 countries, providing secure connectivity for emergency response agencies and aid organizations to carry out life-saving activities after a crisis - most recently with Hurricane Helene.

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 5.1 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity/public exploits are available Vendor: Solar-Log Equipment: Base 15 Vulnerability: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in an attacker obtaining unauthorized access. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following versions of Solar-Log Base 15 are affected: Base 15: Firmware 6.0.1 Build 161 3.2 Vulnerability Overview The affected product is vulnerable to a cross-site scripting attack, which may allow an attacker to bypass access controls and gain unauthorized access. CVE-2023-46344 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for  CVE-2023-46344. A base score of 5.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L). 3.3 BACKGROUND CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS: Energy COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED: Multiple COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION: Germany 3.4 RESEARCHER CISA discovered a public proof of concept (PoC) as authored by Vincent McRae and Mesut Cetin of Redteamer IT Security and reported it to Solar-Log. 4. MITIGATIONS Solar-Log has released the following versions for users to download: Base 15: Firmware 6.2.0-170 CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability, such as: Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet. Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks. When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices. CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies. CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies. Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents. No known public exploitation specifically targeting this vulnerability has been reported to CISA at this time. 5. UPDATE HISTORY October 29, 2024: Initial Publication

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 9.3 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Delta Electronics Equipment: InfraSuite Device Master Vulnerability: Deserialization of Untrusted Data 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following versions of InfraSuite Device Master, a real-time device monitoring software, are affected: InfraSuite Device Master: Versions 1.0.12 and prior 3.2 Vulnerability Overview 3.2.1 DESERIALIZATION OF UNTRUSTED DATA CWE-502 Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master versions prior to 1.0.12 are affected by a deserialization vulnerability that targets the Device-Gateway, which could allow deserialization of arbitrary .NET objects prior to authentication, resulting in remote code execution. CVE-2024-10456 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for  CVE-2024-10456. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.3 BACKGROUND CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS: Critical Manufacturing COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED: Worldwide COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION: Taiwan 3.4 RESEARCHER Simon Humbert of Trend Micro reported this vulnerability to CISA. 4. MITIGATIONS Delta Electronics states that this issue was fixed by version 1.0.13 released in October 2024. Delta recommends updating to version 1.0.13 or later. CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability, such as: Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet. Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks. When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices. CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies. CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies. Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents. CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks: Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages. Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams. Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks. No known public exploitation specifically targeting this vulnerability has been reported to CISA at this time. 5. UPDATE HISTORY October 29, 2024: Initial Publication

As of January 10, 2023, CISA will no longer be updating ICS security advisories for Siemens product vulnerabilities beyond the initial advisory. For the most up-to-date information on vulnerabilities in this advisory, please see Siemens' ProductCERT Security Advisories (CERT Services | Services | Siemens Global). View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 10.0 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Siemens Equipment: InterMesh Vulnerabilities: OS Command Injection, Missing Authentication for Critical Function, Execution with Unnecessary Privileges, Incorrect Privilege Assignment 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to perform remote code execution, execute commands, write arbitrary files, or execute arbitrary commands. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following versions of Siemens InterMesh Subscriber Devices, a wireless alarm reporting system, are affected: InterMesh 7177 Hybrid 2.0 Subscriber: All versions prior to V8.2.12 InterMesh 7707 Fire Subscriber: All versions prior to V7.2.12 3.2 Vulnerability Overview 3.2.1 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN OS COMMAND ('OS COMMAND INJECTION') CWE-78 The web server of affected devices does not sanitize the input parameters in specific GET requests that allow for code execution on operating system level. In combination with other vulnerabilities (CVE-2024-47902, CVE-2024-47903, CVE-2024-47904) this could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges. CVE-2024-47901 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for  CVE-2024-47901. A base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.2 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The web server of affected devices does not authenticate GET requests that execute specific commands (such as ping) on operating system level. CVE-2024-47902 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for  CVE-2024-47902. A base score of 6.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N). 3.2.3 EXECUTION WITH UNNECESSARY PRIVILEGES CWE-250 The web server of affected devices allows to write arbitrary files to the web server's DocumentRoot directory. CVE-2024-47903 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for  CVE-2024-47903. A base score of 6.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N). 3.2.4 INCORRECT PRIVILEGE ASSIGNMENT CWE-266 The affected devices contain a SUID binary that could allow an authenticated local attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. CVE-2024-47904 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for  CVE-2024-47904. A base score of 8.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ( CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.3 BACKGROUND CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS: Critical Manufacturing COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED: Worldwide COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION: Germany 3.4 RESEARCHER AES Corporation and Jean Pereira from CYTRES reported these vulnerabilities to Siemens. Siemens reported these vulnerabilities to CISA. 4. MITIGATIONS Siemens has identified the following specific workarounds and mitigations users can apply to reduce risk: InterMesh 7177 Hybrid 2.0 Subscriber: Update to V8.2.12 or later version InterMesh 7707 Fire Subscriber: Update to V7.2.12 or later version Restrict access to the InterMesh network to trusted systems and persons only As a general security measure, Siemens recommends protecting network access to devices with appropriate mechanisms. To operate the devices in a protected IT environment, Siemens recommends configuring the environment according to Siemens' operational guidelines for industrial security and following recommendations in the product manuals. Additional information on industrial security by Siemens can be found on the Siemens industrial security webpage For more information see the associated Siemens security advisory SSA-333468 in HTML and CSAF. CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as: Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet. Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks. When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices. CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures. CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies. CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets. Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies. Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents. No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time. 5. UPDATE HISTORY October 29, 2024: Initial Publication

CISA, through the Joint Cyber Defense Collaborative (JCDC), enabled swift, coordinated response and information sharing in the wake of a significant IT outage caused by a CrowdStrike software update. This outage, which impacted government, critical infrastructure, and industry across the globe, led to disruptions in essential services, including air travel, healthcare, and financial operations. Leveraging its unique ability to bring together public and private sector partners, JCDC facilitated virtual engagements with over 1,000 federal agency representatives. In close collaboration with CrowdStrike, a JCDC partner, CISA provided critical updates, mitigation guidance, and analysis on the potential for malicious exploitation of the outage. This rapid coordination enabled key information to be quickly disseminated across federal networks, helping to expedite mitigation and protect U.S. government systems. This successful response underscores JCDC’s essential role in uniting industry and government partners to address cyber challenges that could impact national security and resilience. For more information about JCDC’s efforts, visit the JCDC Success Stories webpage and CISA.gov/JCDC.

Apple released security updates to address vulnerabilities in multiple Apple products. A cyber threat actor could exploit some of these vulnerabilities to take control of an affected system.  CISA encourages users and administrators to review the following advisories and apply necessary updates: iOS 18.1 and iPadOS 18.1 iOS 17.7.1 and iPadOS 17.7.1 macOS Sequoia 15.1 macOS Sonoma 14.7.1 macOS Ventura 13.7.1 Safari 18.1 watchOS 11.1 tvOS 18.1 visionOS 2.1